Overview of Knife Rights in Nevada
Nevada’s knife laws are considered relatively permissive at the state level, but local ordinances-especially in places like Clark County and Las Vegas-can impose stricter regulations. Understanding where, what, and how you may carry knives is essential to avoid criminal charges.
Legal Knife Types and Ownership
- All knives are legal to own in Nevada, including switchblades, daggers, balisong (butterfly) knives, and machetes.
- There are no statewide restrictions on the types of knives you may possess, but local laws may limit certain knives or blade lengths, particularly regarding concealed carry.
Open Carry vs. Concealed Carry
Carry Type | State Law (General) | Clark County / Las Vegas (Local) |
---|---|---|
Open Carry | Legal for all knives, except in restricted locations | Legal, but check for local restrictions |
Concealed Carry | Generally legal, but some knives require a permit (e.g., machetes) | Permit required for knives with blades ≥ 3 inches |
- Open Carry: You may openly carry any legal knife in most public places, provided it is visible and not concealed by clothing or bags.
- Concealed Carry: Concealing certain knives-especially those with blades longer than 3 inches in Clark County-requires a CCW (concealed carry weapon) permit. Concealing a machete anywhere in Nevada always requires a permit.
Blade Length and Restrictions
- State Law: There is no general statewide blade length restriction for open carry. The previous statewide ban on automatic knives with blades over 2 inches was repealed in 2015, except for schools and childcare facilities.
- Clark County: Concealed carry of any knife with a blade 3 inches or longer requires a permi.
- Las Vegas: Knives with blades under 3 inches can be carried concealed; over 3 inches must be carried openly.
Prohibited Locations
Regardless of type or blade length, knives are prohibited in the following places:
- Schools, public universities, and childcare facilities
- Government buildings
- Airports (beyond security checkpoints)
- Certain private establishments with posted signs
Carrying a knife in these locations can result in severe penalties, including gross misdemeanor or felony charges.
Brandishing and Intent
- It is a misdemeanor to brandish or draw a knife (such as a dirk, dagger, or sword) in a threatening manner, especially with two or more people present.
- Using a knife in a threatening or violent way, regardless of its legality to carry, can lead to assault or other criminal charges.
Penalties for Violations
Offense | Penalty (First Offense) |
---|---|
Carrying a concealed knife ≥ 3 inches (Clark County) w/o permit | Misdemeanor: Up to 6 months jail and/or $1,000 fine |
Possessing a knife at school/university/childcare facility | Gross misdemeanor: Up to 364 days jail and/or $2,000 fine |
Brandishing a knife in a threatening manner | Misdemeanor: Up to 6 months jail and/or $1,000 fine |
Assault with a deadly weapon (e.g., threatening with a knife) | Felony: 1–6 years prison and/or up to $5,000 fine |
Local Ordinances and Preemption
- Nevada does not have statewide preemption for knife laws, so local governments may enact stricter rules than state law.
- Always check local county and city codes before carrying knives, especially in urban areas like Las Vegas and Reno.
Self-Defense
- Knives can be used for self-defense if you reasonably believe you or someone else is in immediate danger and the force used is proportional to the threat.
- Excessive or unjustified force can result in assault or manslaughter charges.
Practical Tips
- Check local laws before carrying any knife, especially when traveling between counties or cities.
- Keep knives visible if you do not have a CCW permit for concealed carry.
- Never carry knives in prohibited locations (schools, government buildings, airports).
- If you use knives for work, carry documentation of your profession.
- Transport knives securely in your vehicle, preferably in the trunk.
Sources:
- https://criminallawyerslasvegas.com/nevada-knife-laws/
- https://www.shouselaw.com/nv/defense/laws/knife-laws/
- https://www.rosenblumlawlv.com/las-vegas-laws-knives/
- https://www.akti.org/state-knife-laws/nevada/
- https://spartacuslawfirm.com/nevada-knife-laws/
- https://thedefenders.net/blogs/nevada-knife-laws/